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Popular Backend Frameworks in 2022: What Are They and Which One to Choose.



As digital presence is the new branding technique of businesses, maintaining a website has become an essential part. The server side of the website requires regular updates by integrating the trending frameworks to boost the website’s efficiency.

Backend deals with the inner working of the application and hence decides the app's functionality and speed. With the growing standards of web development, Framework has become an important aspect of web development and web page success. To create a dynamic application, you need to utilize frameworks. If the Frontend communicates with the user, then the back end is responsible for effective communication.


Here is the list of multiple frameworks based on the different programming languages. Choose any framework based on your expertise in a particular language.

What is Backend Framework?

It's the library of tools and modules that helps you to build the website architecture. The architecture decides the efficiency and success of your website.

Backend frameworks focus on different scripting languages like Ruby, JavaScript, Node.js, or compiled languages like Java, C, etc. These frameworks reduced the work for developers by easing the whole process and eliminating the requirement of creating everything from scratch.

Why Use a Backend Framework?

Backend's primary aim is to automate the software functions associated with output. The other benefits of using a trending backend framework:

  • Time-saving: When developers have the facility of pre-written atomic features, then the time of the development process reduces to almost half. Along with eliminating the chances of bugs and errors, the development cycle improves which results in the quality of the product.

  • Scalability: Framework features are already tested, which makes it easier to create an on-demand app and scale components up and down as per clients' needs.

  • Robustness: Developers can use out-of-the-box code and can build on it. This allows developers to deliver robust features with streamlined structures.

  • Security: Even though most of the frameworks are open source, security is not an issue. As a team regularly removes errors and possible threats. World-known websites and apps like Instagram, Pinterest, and Coursera are built on open-source frameworks.

  • Integrations: Building a standalone application is not easy unlike improving the functionality of existing applications by adding features. Backend frameworks make the use of RESTful, API, and GraphQL integrations easier. This way, without developing the whole app from scratch, using trending frameworks you can make your app/website part of an existing software system.

5 Trending Backend Frameworks of 2022

1. Django for Python: Django is the open-source Model View Controller framework and the most used one for Python. It is used to build modern, database-driven, feature-rich, and highly performant applications and websites. By offering great pluggability and code reusability, Django reduced coding and made development cycles shorter in Python.

Benefits of Django

  • Django has a low learning curve designed to speed up the development cycle.

  • Django is versatile and can develop a wide range of online platforms.

2. Laravel for PHP: An open-source MVC framework to build, deploy and run PHP applications based on Symfony. The dedicated dependency manager and modular packages of Laravel simplify the operations.

Features like API integration with all mailing services, simple data caching, extensive testing, and convenient log handling make it the most popular framework in PHP.

Benefits of Laravel

  • The built-in access management tools make user authentication simple.

  • Laravale offers numerous coaching with Redis and Memcached.

  • Supports multiple log handlers.

  • With the presence of pre-built PHP Unit support and a preconfigured phpunit.xml file, Laravel enables in-depth testing.

3. Ruby on Rails: A framework used to build server-side Ruby-based applications with default web pages, services, and database structures. With the usage of XML and JSON formats to transfer data and JavaScript for interfaces, Rails offers in-depth development.

Ruby on Rails boosts development speed, keeps the development process transparent, and is cost-friendly for all those developers who are looking for a popular yet affordable backend framework.

Benefits of Ruby on Rails

  • Presence of various plugins and modules, developers need not write the boilerplate code again.

  • As it's open-source, it's free to use.

4. Spring Boot for Java: Spring is an open-source inversion of control container used to develop apps using JavaEE. It reduces work for developers to develop Java-based applications.

Benefits of Spring Boot

  • By using the preconfiguring beans, developers can reduce the development time.

  • No need for boilerplate code development due to the presence of Java specifics.

  • If the app is not responsive, it automatically restarts by providing a seamless user experience without crashes.

5. ASP.NET for Windows and .NET

It's an open-source modular network created in Windows and .NET foundation. It's a golden tool for developing and works with numerous tools across the .NET framework ecosystem.

To deliver a consistent and positive user experience on Windows, Linux, and Mac, it uses the C# code.

Benefits of ASP. NET

  • Developers can rely on preconfigured functions with ASP.NET Core to speed up the process.

  • To deliver a smooth user experience, the framework uses the same C# codebase.

Conclusion

All the above-mentioned frameworks are the best ones concerning their usage in certain programming languages. RGInfotech uses all the trending frameworks to ease their backend handling teamwork, by exploring multiple options as per the programming language expertise.

However, ASP.NET and Django are advised to use for server-side rendering, whereas Spring is used for client-side and backend for both.

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